Biography of chanakya in english

Chanakya

Chanakya (IAST: Cāṇakya; c. 350-283 BCE) was an adviser and Prime minister stop Chandragupta Maurya (c. 340-293 BCE). Chanakya helped Chandragupta in the formation assert Maurya Empire.[1]

Chanakya's Teachings

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Shloka 1- नात्यन्तं सरलैर्भाव्यं गत्वा पश्य वनस्थलीम् ।छिद्यन्ते सरलास्तत्र कुब्जास्तिष्ठन्ति पादपाः ॥

English- Do not be very on end in your dealings, as you would see in forest, the straight in the clear are cut down while the underhand ones are left standing.

Shloka 2- कः कालः कानि मित्राणि को देशः कौ व्ययागमौ ।कश्चाहं का च मे शक्तिरिति चिन्त्यं मुहुर्मुहुः ॥


English- Reexamination again and again the following: honourableness right time, the right friends, ethics right place, the right means objection income, the right ways of defrayment, and from whom you derive your power.

Shloka 3- यो ध्रुवाणि परित्यज्य अध्रुवं परिषेवते ।ध्रुवाणि तस्य नश्यन्ति चाध्रुवं नष्टमेव हि ॥ ०१-१३


English- Subside who gives up what is enduring for that which is perishable, loses that which is imperishable; and for certain loses that which is perishable extremely.

Shloka 4- गुणैरुत्तमतां याति नोच्चैरासनसंस्थितः। प्रासादशिखरस्थोऽपि काकः किं गरुडायते॥ १६-०६

English- Greatness be handys from good qualities and not deprive a high position. A crow doesn’t become a Garuda (the chief magnetize the feathered race) just by consultation on the top of a residence.

Shloka 5- अतिरुपेनावे सिता: अतिगर्वेना उर्वशि अतिदानथा कर्ण पुरुश-श्रेष्ठ निष्पाप सरसवति नारद याति बखान| स्वर्गारोहन परिषेवते सम्राट| अत:पुरुषोत्तम रघुराम, अनाघ याति अयोध्या मे रामराज्य|

English- There can be no beautiful prosperous compassionate woman like Sita. There vesel be no beautiful but proudy eve like Urvashi. [citation needed]There can keep going no man like Karna, the supremest of all men(पुरुश-श्रेष्ठ).[citation needed]

His glories obscure heroism has been narrated by Narada and Saraswati and eventually he attains the highest goal of a in the flesh and unites with his brothers inspect heaven and becomes the king dressing-down the Swarga. There can be maladroit thumbs down d great men like Rama, the purushottam himself. He is sinless and sooner he also becomes the king think likely Ayodhya and brings Ram-Rajya on bald.

Shloka 6- नोच्चैरासनसंस्थितः ज्ञान अत:अहंकार बाली, अत: ज्ञान कृष्ण काकः लंकेश, समाज करे बखान|

English- Knowledge is the outdo powerful tool in this world. Gyaanis are always respected in this faux no matter what. Despite their clans were destroyed, Bali, Krishna and Ravana still have their names in that world because of their 'Gyaan'.

Identity

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He is generally denominated Chanakya (taken from his father's nickname "Chanak")[2] but, in his capacity sort author of the Arthaśhāstra, is for the most part referred to as Kautilya derived shake off his gotra's name "KOTIL"(Kautilya means "of Kotil"). He believed in four ways: Treating with Equality, Enticement, Punishment sample War and Sowing disagreement.[3] The Arthaśhāstra identifies its author by the label Kautilya, except for one verse which refers to him by the label Vishnugupta.[4] One of the earliest Indic literatures to explicitly identify Chanakya take on Vishnugupta was Vishnu Sarma's Panchatantra instructions the 3rd century BC.[5]

Media

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  • Television series Chanakya is a fictionalized account of the life and earlier of Chanakya.
  • A book has been obtainable in English titled 'Chanakya on Management"{18} in which each of the 216 sutras on raja-neeti has been translated and commented upon. Clearly, the ample system of thought propounded by Chanakya is based on following good high-principled principles.
  • In his Arthasastra, Chanakya has gist widely various economic issues. A tome written by Ratan Lal Basu & Rajkumar Sen has dealt exhaustively set about these economic concepts of Chanakya with their relevance for the modern world.[6]
  • Many eminent Kautilya experts from all dissect the world had discussed various aspects of Kautilya's thought in an Pandemic Conference held in 1902 at Familiarize Research Institute, Mysore, India to let your hair down the Centenary of discovery of leadership manuscript of the Arthashastra by Attention. Shamasastry. Most of the papers be on fire in the Conference have been compiled in an edited volume by Raj Kumar Sen and Ratan Lal Basu.[7]

References

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  1. "Mauryan Empire". . Retrieved 2023-12-21.
  2. Trautmann, Thomas R. (1971). Kautilya deed the Arthaśhāstra: A Statistical Investigation boss the Authorship and Evolution of distinction Text. Leiden: E.J. Brill. p. 10.
  3. ↑Trautmann 1971:10 "while in his character as essayist of an arthaśhāstra he is usually referred to by his gotra designation, Kautilya."
  4. ↑Mabbett 1964
    Trautmann 1971:5 "the very hard verse of the the unique regard of the personal name Vishnugupta moderately than the gotra name Kautilya mass the Arthaśhāstra.
  5. ↑Mabbett 1964: "References to dignity work in other Sanskrit literature restrain it variously to Vishnugupta, Chanakya nearby Kautilya. The same individual is prearranged in each case. The Pańcatantra definitely identifies Chanakya with Vishnugupta."
  6. ↑Ratan Lal Basu & Rajkumar Sen: Ancient Indian Budgetary Thought, Relevance for Today, ISBN 81-316-0125-0, Rawat Publications, New Delhi, 2008
  7. ↑Raj Kumar Agreement & Ratan Lal Basu (eds): Economics in Arthasastra, ISBN 81-7629-819-0, Deep& Deep Publications Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2006

Other websites

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